Posts Tagged ‘abacavir’

How should I take abacavir-lamivudine-zidovudine (Trizivir)?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Take this medication exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not take the medication in larger amounts, or take it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the instructions on your prescription label.

You may take this medication with or without food.

Measure the liquid form of this medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist where you can get one.

HIV/AIDS is usually treated with a combination of different drugs. To best treat your condition, use all of your medications as directed by your doctor. Be sure to read the medication guide or patient instructions provided with each of your medications. Do not change your doses or medication schedule without advice from your doctor. Every person with HIV or AIDS should remain under the care of a doctor.

This medicine comes with a Medication Guide and a Warning Card that lists the symptoms of an allergic reaction. Read this information carefully and carry the Warning Card with you at all times so you will know what symptoms to watch for.Store this medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat. You may keep the oral solution (liquid) in the refrigerator but do not let it freeze.

What is abacavir and lamivudine?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Abacavir and lamivudine is an antiviral medication. It is in a group of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) medicines called reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Abacavir and lamivudine helps keep the HIV virus from reproducing in the body.

Abacavir and lamivudine is used to treat HIV, which causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Abacavir and lamivudine is not a cure for HIV or AIDS.

Abacavir and lamivudine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide. This medication should not be given to children under 18 years old.

What other drugs will affect abacavir-lamivudine-zidovudine (Trizivir)?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you are using any of the following drugs:

methadone (Methadose, Dolophine);ribavirin (Copegus, Rebetron, Virazole);interferon (Rebetron, Roferon, Intron, Alferon, Infergen, Avonex, Rebif, Betaseron, Actimune);sulfa drugs such as Bactrim or Septra;doxorubicin (Adriamycin);ganciclovir (Cytovene);emtricitabine (Emtriva, Truvada);abacavir (Ziagen);abacavir and lamivudine (Epzicom);lamivudine and zidovudine (Combivir); orthese other HIV medicines - lamivudine (3TC, Epivir), stavudine (Zerit), or zidovudine (Retrovir).

If you are using any of these drugs, you may not be able to take Trizivir, or you may need dosage adjustments or special monitoring during treatment.

There may be other drugs not listed that can affect Trizivir. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.

How should I take abacavir and lamivudine?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Take this medication exactly as it was prescribed for you. Do not take the medication in larger amounts, or take it for longer than recommended by your doctor. Follow the instructions on your prescription label.

You may take abacavir and lamivudine with or without food.

Measure the liquid form of this medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist where you can get one.

HIV/AIDS is usually treated with a combination of different drugs. To best treat your condition, use all of your medications as directed by your doctor. Be sure to read the medication guide or patient instructions provided with each of your medications. Do not change your doses or medication schedule without advice from your doctor. Every person with HIV or AIDS should remain under the care of a doctor.

This medicine comes with a Medication Guide and a Warning Card that lists the symptoms of an allergic reaction. Read this information carefully and carry the Warning Card with you at all times so you will know what symptoms to watch for.Store this medication at room temperature away from moisture and heat. You may keep the oral solution (liquid) in the refrigerator but do not let it freeze.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking abacavir-lamivudine-zidovudine (Trizivir)?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Do not take this medicine if you have ever had an allergic reaction to abacavir. Tell your doctor if you have had an allergic reaction to any medicine that contains abacavir, such as Combivir, Epzicom, or Ziagen. Once you have had an allergic reaction to abacavir, you must never use it again.This medication may cause lactic acidosis (the build up of lactic acid in the body). Lactic acidosis symptoms can start slowly and gradually get worse. Symptoms include unusual muscle pain and weakness, trouble breathing, fast or uneven heart rate, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and numbness or cold feeling in your arms or legs. Contact your doctor at once if you have any of these symptoms, even if they are only mild. Early signs of lactic acidosis generally get worse over time and this condition can be fatal.

Your name may need to be listed on an abacavir patient registry when you start using this medication.

Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease. You may not be able to use this medication or you may need a dosage adjustment or special tests during treatment.

FDA pregnancy category C. This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. HIV can be passed to the baby if the mother is not properly treated during pregnancy. Take all of your HIV medicines as directed to control your infection while you are pregnant. You should not breast-feed while you are using this medication. Women with HIV or AIDS should not breast-feed at all. Even if your baby is born without HIV, you may still pass the virus to the baby in your breast milk.

What should I avoid while taking abacavir-lamivudine-zidovudine (Trizivir)?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Avoid having unprotected sex or sharing needles, razors, or toothbrushes. Taking this medication will not keep you from passing HIV to other people. Talk with your doctor about safe methods of preventing HIV transmission during sex, such as using a condom and spermicide. Sharing drug or medicine needles is never safe, even for a healthy person.

What are the possible side effects of abacavir?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Stop using abacavir and call your doctor at once if you have symptoms of an allergic reaction from two or more of these specific side effect groups:Group 1 - fever;Group 2 - rash;Group 3 - nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain;Group 4 - general tiredness, body aches;Group 5 - shortness of breath, cough, sore throat.Once you have had an allergic reaction to abacavir, you must never use it again. If you stop taking abacavir for any reason, talk to your doctor before you start taking the medication again.

Abacavir can cause other serious side effects that may not be signs of an allergic reaction. Call your doctor at once if you have:

lactic acidosis — muscle pain or weakness, numb or cold feeling in your arms and legs, trouble breathing, nausea with vomiting, and fast or uneven heart rate;liver damage — nausea, stomach pain, low fever, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);severe skin symptoms — fever, sore throat, and headache with a severe blistering, peeling, and red skin rash;pancreatitis — severe pain in your upper stomach spreading to your back, nausea and vomiting, fast heart rate;wheezing, trouble breathing, feeling light-headed, fainting;vision changes or increased sensitivity to light;urinating less than usual or not at all;fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms; orany other signs of new infection.

Less serious side effects may be more likely to occur, such as:

sleep problems or strange dreams;headache, mood changes; orchanges in the shape or location of body fat (especially in your arms, legs, face, neck, breasts, and trunk).

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What should I avoid while taking abacavir?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Avoid drinking alcohol while taking abacavir. Alcohol may increase your risk of liver damage.

Taking abacavir will not prevent you from passing HIV to other people through unprotected sex or sharing of needles. Talk with your doctor about safe methods of preventing HIV transmission during sex, such as using a condom and spermicide. Sharing drug or medicine needles is never safe, even for a healthy person.

What are the possible side effects of abacavir and lamivudine?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction to abacavir:Group 1 - fever;Group 2 - rash;Group 3 - nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain;Group 4 - general tiredness, body aches;Group 5 - shortness of breath, cough, sore throat.Once you have had an allergic reaction to abacavir, you must never use it again. If you stop taking abacavir and lamivudine for any reason, talk to your doctor before you start taking the medication again.

Other serious side effects that may not be signs of an allergic reaction include:

stomach pain, low fever, lost appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);muscle pain or weakness, numb or tingly feeling, and nausea with vomiting;fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms; orwhite patches or sores inside your mouth or on your lips.

Less serious side effects include:

changes in the shape or location of body fat (especially in your arms, legs, face, neck, breasts, and trunk);sleep problems or strange dreams;headache, depression, anxiety; ormild diarrhea.

This list is not complete, and other side effects may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effects.

What is the most important information I should know about abacavir and lamivudine?

Saturday, June 28th, 2008

Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: fever; rash; nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain; general tiredness, body aches; shortness of breath, cough, sore throat.Once you have had an allergic reaction to abacavir and lamivudine, you must never use it again.

Read the Warning Card that comes with this medication, and carry it with you at all times so you will know the symptoms of allergic reaction to watch for.